New Engine Break-in Procedure
When you install a new or remanufactured engine, one of the most critical steps in ensuring long-term reliability and performance is the break-in process. At REV6, we’ve seen time and time again that proper engine break-in makes the difference between a dependable machine and one plagued by early wear, low performance, or even premature failure.
In this article, we’ll break down why break-in matters, what happens during the process, and how to do it correctly.
The Consequences of Improper Break-In
Failing to break in a new engine properly can lead to issues that shorten its lifespan and reduce performance. Common problems include:
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- Piston Ring Sealing Failure – Rings may not seat properly, leading to oil consumption, blow-by, carbon buildup, and reduced power.
- Bearing Wear and Failure – Bearings need to wear in gradually. Skipping this step causes uneven wear and potential failure.
- Camshaft and Valvetrain Wear – New camshafts and valve buckets must be broken in together to avoid excess friction and metal debris circulating through the engine.
👉 In short, skipping or rushing break-in causes avoidable wear that compromises performance and reliability.
The Benefits of Proper Engine Break-In
Breaking in your engine correctly provides long-term advantages:
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- Longer engine life
- Improved ring sealing and compression
- Better oil control and reduced consumption
- Smoother camshaft and bearing operation
- Higher and more consistent performance
What’s Actually Happening During Break-In
Let’s take a closer look at the mechanics:
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- Piston Rings – Wear into the cylinder bore to create a tight seal.
- Bearings – Conform to crankshaft and rod surfaces for proper oil clearance.
- Camshaft & Buckets – Establish smooth contact to prevent metal shedding.
- Heat Cycling – Expansion and contraction stabilizes internal parts.
REV6 Break-In Recommendations
REV6 provides special break-in oils designed for this process. Avoid full synthetic oil at first, since it may prevent proper ring seating.
General Guidelines:
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- Avoid full throttle or extended high RPMs during the first 10–20 hours.
- Do not hold steady throttle for long periods. Vary engine speed and load.
- Run multiple heat cycles (fully warm up, cool down, repeat).
- Always follow build-specific instructions included with your REV6 engine.
Controlled Friction is Required
Break-in requires controlled wear so that:
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- Piston rings seat properly
- Camshaft lobes wear in with lifters/buckets
- Bearings establish correct clearance
- Internal surfaces heat cycle under varied load
Why Full Synthetic Oil Can Be a Problem
Full synthetic oil reduces friction too much during break-in. This can lead to:
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- Poor ring seal and blow-by
- Incomplete wear-in of camshaft/buckets
- Glazed cylinder walls
- Delayed or incomplete heat cycling
👉 Simply put: synthetic oil is too slippery for proper break-in.
Factory Break-In Instructions by Brand
Polaris Break-In Procedure
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- First 3 hours: No full throttle or high RPM.
- Vary engine speed, avoid steady throttle.
- Use light to moderate loads only.
- Avoid aggressive acceleration/deceleration.
- Run full heat cycles.
- Change oil/filter after 25 hours.
- ⚠️ Do not use full synthetic oil unless approved.
Can-Am Break-In Procedure
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- First 10 hours / 200 km (125 miles): No full throttle.
- Vary RPM and load frequently.
- Warm the engine fully before riding.
- Avoid towing, high-speed cruising, or hill climbs.
- Oil/filter change after break-in.
Yamaha Break-In Procedure
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- First 150 miles / 20 hours: Break-in period.
- Keep RPMs low and varied.
- No full throttle or heavy hauling.
- Avoid extended idling.
- Change oil/filter after 10–20 hours.
Kawasaki Break-In Procedure
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- First 20 hours / 200 km (120–150 miles): Gradual throttle/load.
- Keep the throttle under ½ opening at first.
- Avoid steep climbs, lugging, or aggressive riding.
- Perform heat cycles.
- Oil/filter change after break-in.
First 10 hours:
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- No more than ½ throttle.
- Light loads only.
- Vary RPM, avoid climbs/mud/dunes.
Next 10 hours (10–20):
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- Increase to Âľ throttle.
- Light trail use allowed.
- Run multiple heat cycles.
- Oil/filter change after 20 hours.
Summary: Break-In is Brand-Specific — But Principles are Universal
Across all manufacturers:
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- Vary your RPM and throttle input.
- Avoid full throttle or hard loading early.
- Perform heat cycles.
- Change oil after break-in.
- Avoid synthetic oil unless factory-approved.
When in doubt, follow your owner’s manual and proven best practices.
Final Thoughts
If you’re running a fresh REV6 engine, using the wrong oil during break-in can sabotage compression, ring sealing, and long-term performance.
âś… Take the time to do it right:
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- Use Break-in Oil
- Allow components to wear in naturally
- Change oil after break-in
- Switch to synthetic only after the process is complete
👉 Have questions about which oil is right for your engine? Contact our tech support team — we’ll walk you through the proper break-in steps for your exact build.